AI Agents

Agentic AI, LLM orchestration, and multi-agent systems: practical guides for developers and founders building autonomous AI agents that actually work.

OpenClaw Is One of the Most Expensive Ways to Do AI Automation

OpenClaw Is One of the Most Expensive Ways to Do AI Automation

Not because the software is expensive. It is free, MIT open source. The problem is the tokens it burns to do anything. And the hype is what has turned it int...

AI Agents
AI Is an Amplifier, Not an Equalizer

AI Is an Amplifier, Not an Equalizer

Thanks Agus Hocky and Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia for the invitation, and Hendri Zhang 张维前 for connecting.

AI StrategyIndependent LearningTech & StartupAI Agents
6 Common Causes Your OpenClaw Is Expensive and Fixes That Actually Work.

6 Common Causes Your OpenClaw Is Expensive and Fixes That Actually Work.

The bad news? OpenClaw burns through tokens by design. Full context on every request, heartbeats polling every few minutes, browser screenshots described by ...

AI AgentsAI Automation
Claude Code is for software developers, and OpenClaw is more for business users.

Claude Code is for software developers, and OpenClaw is more for business users.

A learner said this to another learner during a recent workshop. I think this is the most common and most dangerous misconception about these two tools.

Vibe CodingAI AgentsAI StrategyIndependent Learning
OpenClaw vs Hermes Agent

OpenClaw vs Hermes Agent

A learner asked me this after a workshop last week.

AI AgentsAI AutomationAI Security
AI Agents are not plug-and-play. 5 ways to add useful skills to your AI agents.

AI Agents are not plug-and-play. 5 ways to add useful skills to your AI agents.

Most of them came thinking AI agents are plug-and-play. Set it up, and it becomes extremely helpful immediately.

AI AgentsAI StrategyAI AutomationIndependent Learning
Honored to speak at the largest OpenClaw event at Amazon Web Services (AWS) last night, organised by OpenClaw Singapore. Thanks Lionel Sim for the invitation.

Honored to speak at the largest OpenClaw event at Amazon Web Services (AWS) last night, organised by OpenClaw Singapore. Thanks Lionel Sim for the invitation.

I was tasked to address the elephant in the room - security. I have converted my presentation to an article with slides for anyone interested.

AI SecurityAI Agents
Your OpenClaw Agent Is One Message Away from Getting Hacked

Your OpenClaw Agent Is One Message Away from Getting Hacked

I gave a talk yesterday on OpenClaw security, at the largest OpenClaw event at Amazon Web Services (AWS), with 400 audience, organized by OpenClaw Singapore....

AI SecurityAI AgentsAI Strategy
Human will be the differentiation when everyone produces the same things with AI agents with the same skills.

Human will be the differentiation when everyone produces the same things with AI agents with the same skills.

Since the virality of OpenClaw educated the market about agent skills, I have seen a lot of LinkedIn posts sharing 5,678 skills covering many things that pre...

AI AgentsAI StrategyAI AutomationIndependent Learning
Should I Still Use MCP? Is MCP Dead?

Should I Still Use MCP? Is MCP Dead?

So I thought it is good to write about it, especially for a non-tech audience who are curious.

AI AgentsVibe Coding
Does Qwen 3.5 live up to the hype?

Does Qwen 3.5 live up to the hype?

I tested 9 local LLMs on a Claude Code skill I actually use every day. Not a coding benchmark. A real multi-step agentic task described in natural language a...

AI AgentsVibe Coding
One of my biggest AI productivity unlocks this year is the extensive use of agent skills.

One of my biggest AI productivity unlocks this year is the extensive use of agent skills.

In this post, I share my insights after building around 75 skills over 5 months. Coding and non-coding. LinkedIn posts, cover images, carousels, presentation...

AI AgentsVibe CodingAI AutomationAI Marketing
Am I the only one feeling uneasy building AI agents with OpenCrawl after testing it for a while?

Am I the only one feeling uneasy building AI agents with OpenCrawl after testing it for a while?

I've been building AI agents before OpenClaw, and building skills using Claude Code for a while. It's powerful. When I learned about OpenClaw, I knew exactly...

AI AgentsVibe CodingAI SecurityTech & Startup
Everyone tells you how easy it is to set up an AI agent with OpenClaw.

Everyone tells you how easy it is to set up an AI agent with OpenClaw.

Nobody tells you how hard it is to maintain it.

AI AgentsTech & StartupAI AutomationAI Strategy
Your AI agent will get prompt injected sooner or later, because it is easier than most people thought.

Your AI agent will get prompt injected sooner or later, because it is easier than most people thought.

Most people think prompt injection needs a carefully crafted adversarial prompt by an experienced hacker. It does not. Someone who understands how LLMs work ...

AI SecurityAI AgentsAI Strategy
How To Create Agent Skill To Write LinkedIn Posts That Sound Like You

How To Create Agent Skill To Write LinkedIn Posts That Sound Like You

Most people are surprised when I tell them I use AI to write all of my LinkedIn posts.

AI AgentsAI MarketingVibe CodingAI Automation
10 Ways to Reduce the Risk of Running OpenClaw (or Any AI Agent)

10 Ways to Reduce the Risk of Running OpenClaw (or Any AI Agent)

The safe answer comes from Peter Steinberger, OpenClaw's creator himself. He said OpenClaw is designed as a personal assistant - one user to one or many agen...

AI SecurityAI AgentsAI Strategy
From ChatGPT to Claude Code: A Non-Techie’s Introduction to the Raw Power of AI by a Techie

From ChatGPT to Claude Code: A Non-Techie’s Introduction to the Raw Power of AI by a Techie

Not because I don't like sharing. But because the only tool I use for 99% of my AI needs is Claude Code. And while I think it is not hard to learn, I'm never...

Vibe CodingAI AgentsIndependent LearningAI Automation
Why Your OpenClaw Agent Is One Message Away from Getting Hacked?

Why Your OpenClaw Agent Is One Message Away from Getting Hacked?

A stranger sent a very long, sophisticated-looking message to her agent. It was filled with detailed research instructions about finance news, complete with ...

AI SecurityAI AgentsAI Strategy
Claude Code can code nice UI. But nice UI doesn't mean good UI.

Claude Code can code nice UI. But nice UI doesn't mean good UI.

Manual UI testing is becoming one of my biggest bottlenecks when coding with AI now.

Vibe CodingAI Agents
I have a simple rule before I use AI to automate anything: Do it manually 3 times first.

I have a simple rule before I use AI to automate anything: Do it manually 3 times first.

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AI AutomationAI StrategyAI Agents
If you are using OpenClaw with WhatsApp, there is one risk nobody is talking about.

If you are using OpenClaw with WhatsApp, there is one risk nobody is talking about.

Getting your WhatsApp account permanently banned.

AI SecurityAI AgentsAI Automation

Not every automation needs an AI agent. After burning $25+ with a browser agent just to download analytics of my top LinkedIn posts, I decided to build a simple automation tool that costs nothing to run.

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AI AutomationAI AgentsVibe CodingAI Strategy
Most people design AI agent systems wrong. They put AI agents inside the security boundary instead of outside. This exposes their system to prompt injection.

Most people design AI agent systems wrong. They put AI agents inside the security boundary instead of outside. This exposes their system to prompt injection.

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AI SecurityAI AgentsAI Strategy
OpenClaw Creator: Why 80% Of Apps Will Disappear

OpenClaw Creator: Why 80% Of Apps Will Disappear

YouTube: https://lnkd.in/g49K_bsk

AI AgentsAI AutomationAI StrategyTech & Startup
"Wait, you used to do THAT manually?"

"Wait, you used to do THAT manually?"

I've been building software for 19 years. Something that would take me 2 months now takes 1 week.

AI AutomationVibe CodingAI AgentsAI Strategy
Don't believe the BS that you can use Claude Code for free.

Don't believe the BS that you can use Claude Code for free.

Ollama recently made their API compatible with Claude Code. Many creators quickly jumped on the opportunity to farm engagement with the hook: "You can now u...

Vibe CodingAI AgentsAI Strategy
We were promised autonomous AI agents. But got Workflow Automation 2.0 instead.

We were promised autonomous AI agents. But got Workflow Automation 2.0 instead.

2025: The Year of AI Agents 😄

AI AgentsAI AutomationVibe Coding
Vibe coders, this old news will happen to you sooner or later.

Vibe coders, this old news will happen to you sooner or later.

Unless you set up your project correctly.

Vibe CodingAI SecurityAI AgentsAI Strategy
Hot Take: Vibe Coding Won't Replace Software Engineers

Hot Take: Vibe Coding Won't Replace Software Engineers

Here, I share my journey from a strong believer to a skeptic.

Vibe CodingAI AgentsTech & StartupAI Strategy
The Hype Cycle of Claude Code That Everyone Will Go Through

The Hype Cycle of Claude Code That Everyone Will Go Through

Last week, Boris shared he built Claude Cowork with 100% vibe coding in 10 days. It took the software world by storm.

Vibe CodingAI AgentsAI Strategy
Do We Need Different LLMs for Different Task Types?

Do We Need Different LLMs for Different Task Types?

AI AgentsAI Strategy
Does AI have empathy? I asked Claude a simple product question.

Does AI have empathy? I asked Claude a simple product question.

The answer surprised me.

AI AgentsAI StrategyTech & Startup
When AI Hallucination Becomes A Security Feature.

When AI Hallucination Becomes A Security Feature.

Two months ago, something unexpected happened with our AI Lead Response agent.

AI SecurityAI AgentsAI Strategy
Two Choices for Handling Tech Debt in Vibe Coding

Two Choices for Handling Tech Debt in Vibe Coding

· Go full vibe: ignore tech debt, and when things inevitably break, spend a week fixing it.

Vibe CodingAI AgentsIndependent Learning
No, Karpathy Didn’t Say Vibe Coding Doesn’t Work

No, Karpathy Didn’t Say Vibe Coding Doesn’t Work

This starkly contrasts with my own experience.

Vibe CodingAI Agents
Not all AI projects need data scientist and AI engineers.

Not all AI projects need data scientist and AI engineers.

One of the most common mistakes business leaders make in their AI project is getting the wrong team to build.

AI StrategyAI AgentsAI Automation
The Worst Job Displacement of Software Engineers Is Yet to Come.

The Worst Job Displacement of Software Engineers Is Yet to Come.

This is not another fear mongering post.

AI AgentsAI StrategyVibe CodingIndependent Learning
The most practical use case of a browser agent so far.

The most practical use case of a browser agent so far.

"Help me to complete this assignment"

AI AgentsIndependent Learning
LangChain on AI Agents vs Workflow Builders

LangChain on AI Agents vs Workflow Builders

(I admit, I’ve contributed to one of those posts myself)

AI AgentsAI AutomationAI Strategy
Gemini CLI stubbornly insisted its code was right and even did a Google search to prove it with an outdated article.

Gemini CLI stubbornly insisted its code was right and even did a Google search to prove it with an outdated article.

I was speechless. 😂

Vibe CodingAI AgentsAI Strategy
Could we have been wrong about zero click impressions?

Could we have been wrong about zero click impressions?

For a while now, we’ve been blaming AI Overviews for the rise in zero click searches. But maybe that’s only half the story.

AI MarketingAI Agents
Your RAG System's Real Problem Isn't Hallucination

Your RAG System's Real Problem Isn't Hallucination

Two top common root causes are:

AI AgentsAI StrategyAI Automation
DeepWiki: AI-Generated Docs for Any GitHub Repo

DeepWiki: AI-Generated Docs for Any GitHub Repo

If you're using open-source software, one of the most common problems is outdated or poor documentation.

Vibe CodingAI AgentsIndependent Learning
❌ One common mistake we keep seeing business owners make in marketing:

❌ One common mistake we keep seeing business owners make in marketing:

They hire a junior marketer to run ads, create content and post on social media... And think their marketing is covered.

AI MarketingAI StrategyAI AgentsTech & Startup
Isn't RAG just a glorified search engine?

Isn't RAG just a glorified search engine?

This was my thought when I first read about it. I still think it is.

AI AgentsAI Automation
OpenAI’s Windsurf deal is off — and Windsurf’s CEO is going to Google

OpenAI’s Windsurf deal is off — and Windsurf’s CEO is going to Google

Anyone feel like we should use AI to create a drama and publish it on Netflix?

Vibe CodingTech & StartupAI AgentsAI Strategy
I’m honored to be invited to moderate an insightful roundtable on 𝗘𝗹𝗲𝘃𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗙𝗼𝘂𝗻𝗱𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝗮𝗹 𝗦𝘆𝘀𝘁𝗲𝗺𝘀 𝗶𝗻 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗔𝗜 𝗔𝗴𝗲, hosted by The Ortus Club and MuleSoft — with an exceptional group of tech and data leaders across industries like banking, telco, healthcare, transport, finance, and travel.

I’m honored to be invited to moderate an insightful roundtable on 𝗘𝗹𝗲𝘃𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗙𝗼𝘂𝗻𝗱𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝗮𝗹 𝗦𝘆𝘀𝘁𝗲𝗺𝘀 𝗶𝗻 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗔𝗜 𝗔𝗴𝗲, hosted by The Ortus Club and MuleSoft — with an exceptional group of tech and data leaders across industries like banking, telco, healthcare, transport, finance, and travel.

We unpacked tough questions on:

AI StrategyAI AgentsAI Automation
Can AI really write production-quality code?

Can AI really write production-quality code?

Here's a chance to peek how it is used in an actual project.

Vibe CodingAI Agents
How We Turned 12 Years of Expertise Into an AI-Powered Service That Scales

How We Turned 12 Years of Expertise Into an AI-Powered Service That Scales

Terrence Ngu Teck Kong has been running Hashmeta Group, a digital marketing agency, for 12 years.

AI MarketingAI StrategyAI AutomationAI Agents
Why llms.txt Is a Bad Idea for the Web

Why llms.txt Is a Bad Idea for the Web

But seeing "SEO gurus" promote it on authoritative platforms like Search Engine Land and Yoast SEO worries me.

AI MarketingAI StrategyAI AgentsAI Security
I finally concede that AI is smarter than me.

I finally concede that AI is smarter than me.

For 2 years, I held onto reasons like “AI can't solve my kid's homework” or “It can't play tic-tac-toe” to believe I was still smarter.

Vibe CodingIndependent LearningAI AgentsAI Strategy
Recently, I heard an interesting view from Jeremy Tan during a panel discussion.

Recently, I heard an interesting view from Jeremy Tan during a panel discussion.

It sounded absurd at first, but on second thought, I think it might actually happen.

AI StrategyAI Agents
Has Cursor Gotten Worse Over the Last 4 Months?

Has Cursor Gotten Worse Over the Last 4 Months?

When I first started using Cursor, I was blown away. With a single prompt, it generated clean, multi-file codes that mirrored exactly how I would have writte...

Vibe CodingAI AgentsIndependent Learning
I caught Cursor trying to be lazy.

I caught Cursor trying to be lazy.

The AI agent couldn’t solve the typing error, so it cast the variable to 'any' to suppress the error, just like a sloppy software engineer would.

Vibe CodingAI Agents
What's the Big Deal About AI Agents and MCP?

What's the Big Deal About AI Agents and MCP?

That's when I knew I had to write about it.

AI AgentsAI AutomationAI Strategy
20 FAQs on AEO, GEO and the New SEO

20 FAQs on AEO, GEO and the New SEO

Marketers, search has changed. AI is rewriting the rules. If you're not adapting, you're disappearing.

AI MarketingAI Agents
💡 Little-known hack to get the most out of Cursor for FREE

💡 Little-known hack to get the most out of Cursor for FREE

If you're using Cursor on the free plan, you will eventually hit the dreaded "servers overload" screen.

Vibe CodingAI AgentsIndependent Learning
Business+AI Lab with AWS: Event Recap

Business+AI Lab with AWS: Event Recap

Held at AWS Singapore, this hands-on GenAI Lab gave participants the rare opportunity to build and deploy their own enterprise-grade chatbot, in under 3 hour...

AI StrategyAI AutomationAI Agents
How We Generated S$350k Without Ad Spend

How We Generated S$350k Without Ad Spend

The answer? AI + SEO.

AI MarketingAI AgentsAI StrategyAI Automation
Can DeepSeek R1 Run on a Normal Laptop for Free?

Can DeepSeek R1 Run on a Normal Laptop for Free?

TL;DR

AI Agents
GenAI Design Thinking Workshop

GenAI Design Thinking Workshop

Helping participants break down their business processes to identify opportunities for adopting agentic AI workflows using the 5I framework.

AI Agents

GenAI Computer Use Is Coming for Deskbound Jobs

AI AgentsAI AutomationAI Strategy