Posts

Practical insights on AI agents, vibe coding, AI marketing, AI strategy, AI security, AI automation, and independent learning.

Recently, I ran a Claude Code foundations workshop for non-developers.

Recently, I ran a Claude Code foundations workshop for non-developers.

What I realised: the knowledge gap between developers and non-developers can be quite wide. Things I thought were obvious were not obvious to some learners.

Vibe Coding
Most OpenClaw workshops skip the fundamentals and teach you 1-click setup on AI or cloud providers...

Most OpenClaw workshops skip the fundamentals and teach you 1-click setup on AI or cloud providers...

I decided to go for a different path. In my workshop, I guide learners to set up with the original experience: install it on your laptop, but with security i...

AI Agents
Most Failed AI Rollouts Are Technically Sound

Most Failed AI Rollouts Are Technically Sound

I had a conversation with Shang How Tan, CEO of Sequoia Group, a Singapore-based leadership and organisation development consultancy firm with 25 years of pr...

AI Strategy
MIT vs Apache-2.0: how I chose a license for my open-source project

MIT vs Apache-2.0: how I chose a license for my open-source project

It turned into deep research. And it changed how I think about what an OSS license is actually for.

AI Agents
3 months ago I posted "Vibe coders, this will happen to you sooner or later."

3 months ago I posted "Vibe coders, this will happen to you sooner or later."

The post went viral:

Vibe Coding
Several friends have been asking me what I'm actually working on lately.

Several friends have been asking me what I'm actually working on lately.

They have been seeing me give talks, post AI things, and work on different projects. Some are confused about which one is my full-time gig.

Tech & Startup
Lessons I Learned Coding 10+ Apps with Claude Code. Transferrable to Non-Coding.

Lessons I Learned Coding 10+ Apps with Claude Code. Transferrable to Non-Coding.

Thanks to Chris Pecaut for the invitation. Great to be on stage with Darryl WONG, Gaurav Manek, and Gaurav Keerthi.

AI Agents
R.I.P. CMS. How AI agents like OpenClaw could replace CMS.

R.I.P. CMS. How AI agents like OpenClaw could replace CMS.

Thanks to Claw Singapore and Lionel Sim for the invitation. Great to be on stage with 💎 Amanda Lau Shernin, Namira Noviar, Finnley Hui Yu, Lee, Alan Yuen, M...

AI Agents
Two products that are changing the world started as random experiments.

Two products that are changing the world started as random experiments.

I recently watched 2 videos. A Lenny's Podcast with Boris, the creator of Claude Code. And a TED talk by Peter, the creator of OpenClaw. I noticed a common t...

Tech & Startup
“My challenge in implementing AI is that I cannot justify the use cases to be implemented based on the labor cost in Asia.”

“My challenge in implementing AI is that I cannot justify the use cases to be implemented based on the labor cost in Asia.”

This quote from a COO of an insurance company was on a slide at Apidays Singapore last week. The slide was titled "What are the challenges? - Feedback from t...

AI Strategy
"We invested $10M in AI. Now my board wants ROI. What are the best practices?"

"We invested $10M in AI. Now my board wants ROI. What are the best practices?"

This quote from a CIO was on a slide at Apidays Singapore last week. It showed the #1 post-implementation challenge in AI adoption.

AI Strategy
OpenClaw Is One of the Most Expensive Ways to Do AI Automation

OpenClaw Is One of the Most Expensive Ways to Do AI Automation

Not because the software is expensive. It is free, MIT open source. The problem is the tokens it burns to do anything. And the hype is what has turned it int...

AI Agents
AI Is an Amplifier, Not an Equalizer

AI Is an Amplifier, Not an Equalizer

Thanks Agus Hocky and Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia for the invitation, and Hendri Zhang 张维前 for connecting.

AI StrategyIndependent LearningTech & StartupAI Agents
6 Common Causes Your OpenClaw Is Expensive and Fixes That Actually Work.

6 Common Causes Your OpenClaw Is Expensive and Fixes That Actually Work.

The bad news? OpenClaw burns through tokens by design. Full context on every request, heartbeats polling every few minutes, browser screenshots described by ...

AI AgentsAI Automation
Claude Code is for software developers, and OpenClaw is more for business users.

Claude Code is for software developers, and OpenClaw is more for business users.

A learner said this to another learner during a recent workshop. I think this is the most common and most dangerous misconception about these two tools.

Vibe CodingAI AgentsAI StrategyIndependent Learning
OpenClaw vs Hermes Agent

OpenClaw vs Hermes Agent

A learner asked me this after a workshop last week.

AI AgentsAI AutomationAI Security
How to Push AI Output Quality Using the Generator-Evaluator Pattern

How to Push AI Output Quality Using the Generator-Evaluator Pattern

It is called "Harness Design for Long-Running Application Development" and it reads like a technical deep-dive on building front-end applications with AI. Mo...

Tech & Startup
AI Agents are not plug-and-play. 5 ways to add useful skills to your AI agents.

AI Agents are not plug-and-play. 5 ways to add useful skills to your AI agents.

Most of them came thinking AI agents are plug-and-play. Set it up, and it becomes extremely helpful immediately.

AI AgentsAI StrategyAI AutomationIndependent Learning
8 Phases of Effective Marketing

8 Phases of Effective Marketing

I recently ran a 2-day AI marketing workshop. On Day 1, I showed the full digital marketing pipeline and asked: "Raise your hand for each phase you currently...

Tech & Startup
"How do I know if an AI agent skill is safe or malicious?"

"How do I know if an AI agent skill is safe or malicious?"

I have been hearing this question very often recently. So I thought why not write about it.

AI Agents
Honored to speak at the largest OpenClaw event at Amazon Web Services (AWS) last night, organised by OpenClaw Singapore. Thanks Lionel Sim for the invitation.

Honored to speak at the largest OpenClaw event at Amazon Web Services (AWS) last night, organised by OpenClaw Singapore. Thanks Lionel Sim for the invitation.

I was tasked to address the elephant in the room - security. I have converted my presentation to an article with slides for anyone interested.

AI SecurityAI Agents
Your OpenClaw Agent Is One Message Away from Getting Hacked

Your OpenClaw Agent Is One Message Away from Getting Hacked

I gave a talk yesterday on OpenClaw security, at the largest OpenClaw event at Amazon Web Services (AWS), with 400 audience, organized by OpenClaw Singapore....

AI SecurityAI AgentsAI Strategy
Glad to be invited by East Ventures and Temasek to mentor at @my1st1000sg last Saturday. Thanks Ong Ju Boon for the invitation.

Glad to be invited by East Ventures and Temasek to mentor at @my1st1000sg last Saturday. Thanks Ong Ju Boon for the invitation.

What I like about this challenge is its focus on earning revenue, instead of building a pitch deck or a prototype.

Tech & StartupIndependent Learning
Human will be the differentiation when everyone produces the same things with AI agents with the same skills.

Human will be the differentiation when everyone produces the same things with AI agents with the same skills.

Since the virality of OpenClaw educated the market about agent skills, I have seen a lot of LinkedIn posts sharing 5,678 skills covering many things that pre...

AI AgentsAI StrategyAI AutomationIndependent Learning
Should I Still Use MCP? Is MCP Dead?

Should I Still Use MCP? Is MCP Dead?

So I thought it is good to write about it, especially for a non-tech audience who are curious.

AI AgentsVibe Coding
Does Qwen 3.5 live up to the hype?

Does Qwen 3.5 live up to the hype?

I tested 9 local LLMs on a Claude Code skill I actually use every day. Not a coding benchmark. A real multi-step agentic task described in natural language a...

AI AgentsVibe Coding
One of my biggest AI productivity unlocks this year is the extensive use of agent skills.

One of my biggest AI productivity unlocks this year is the extensive use of agent skills.

In this post, I share my insights after building around 75 skills over 5 months. Coding and non-coding. LinkedIn posts, cover images, carousels, presentation...

AI AgentsVibe CodingAI AutomationAI Marketing
Am I the only one feeling uneasy building AI agents with OpenCrawl after testing it for a while?

Am I the only one feeling uneasy building AI agents with OpenCrawl after testing it for a while?

I've been building AI agents before OpenClaw, and building skills using Claude Code for a while. It's powerful. When I learned about OpenClaw, I knew exactly...

AI AgentsVibe CodingAI SecurityTech & Startup
Everyone tells you how easy it is to set up an AI agent with OpenClaw.

Everyone tells you how easy it is to set up an AI agent with OpenClaw.

Nobody tells you how hard it is to maintain it.

AI AgentsTech & StartupAI AutomationAI Strategy
Your AI agent will get prompt injected sooner or later, because it is easier than most people thought.

Your AI agent will get prompt injected sooner or later, because it is easier than most people thought.

Most people think prompt injection needs a carefully crafted adversarial prompt by an experienced hacker. It does not. Someone who understands how LLMs work ...

AI SecurityAI AgentsAI Strategy
How To Create Agent Skill To Write LinkedIn Posts That Sound Like You

How To Create Agent Skill To Write LinkedIn Posts That Sound Like You

Most people are surprised when I tell them I use AI to write all of my LinkedIn posts.

AI AgentsAI MarketingVibe CodingAI Automation
"What's the difference between ChatGPT, Claude Code, Claude Cowork, and OpenClaw?"

"What's the difference between ChatGPT, Claude Code, Claude Cowork, and OpenClaw?"

I've been asked this enough times that I thought I'd write it down. Here's my personal take.

Vibe Coding
Parents who sit beside their kids for every homework session are not helping them learn.

Parents who sit beside their kids for every homework session are not helping them learn.

Growing up, my parents never once sat beside me and my siblings to do homework.

Independent Learning
From POC to production: 9 architecture components your vibe-coded app needs.

From POC to production: 9 architecture components your vibe-coded app needs.

AI can build POC/MVP.

Tech & Startup
10 Ways to Reduce the Risk of Running OpenClaw (or Any AI Agent)

10 Ways to Reduce the Risk of Running OpenClaw (or Any AI Agent)

The safe answer comes from Peter Steinberger, OpenClaw's creator himself. He said OpenClaw is designed as a personal assistant - one user to one or many agen...

AI SecurityAI AgentsAI Strategy
From ChatGPT to Claude Code: A Non-Techie’s Introduction to the Raw Power of AI by a Techie

From ChatGPT to Claude Code: A Non-Techie’s Introduction to the Raw Power of AI by a Techie

Not because I don't like sharing. But because the only tool I use for 99% of my AI needs is Claude Code. And while I think it is not hard to learn, I'm never...

Vibe CodingAI AgentsIndependent LearningAI Automation
Why Your OpenClaw Agent Is One Message Away from Getting Hacked?

Why Your OpenClaw Agent Is One Message Away from Getting Hacked?

A stranger sent a very long, sophisticated-looking message to her agent. It was filled with detailed research instructions about finance news, complete with ...

AI SecurityAI AgentsAI Strategy
Claude Code can code nice UI. But nice UI doesn't mean good UI.

Claude Code can code nice UI. But nice UI doesn't mean good UI.

Manual UI testing is becoming one of my biggest bottlenecks when coding with AI now.

Vibe CodingAI Agents
"Don't fix what's not broken. We have other priorities."

"Don't fix what's not broken. We have other priorities."

This is the most common reason to push back on transformation.

AI StrategyTech & StartupAI Automation
Should You Listen to Customer Feedback?

Should You Listen to Customer Feedback?

This is one of the most debated topics in product development.

Tech & StartupAI Strategy
Are AI labs trying too hard to anthropomorphise AI to keep the illusion of AGI going?

Are AI labs trying too hard to anthropomorphise AI to keep the illusion of AGI going?

--

AI StrategyAI Security
I have a simple rule before I use AI to automate anything: Do it manually 3 times first.

I have a simple rule before I use AI to automate anything: Do it manually 3 times first.

--

AI AutomationAI StrategyAI Agents
If you are using OpenClaw with WhatsApp, there is one risk nobody is talking about.

If you are using OpenClaw with WhatsApp, there is one risk nobody is talking about.

Getting your WhatsApp account permanently banned.

AI SecurityAI AgentsAI Automation
Not every automation needs an AI agent. After burning $25+ with a browser agent just to download analytics of my top LinkedIn posts, I decided to build a simple automation tool that costs nothing to run.

Not every automation needs an AI agent. After burning $25+ with a browser agent just to download analytics of my top LinkedIn posts, I decided to build a simple automation tool that costs nothing to run.

--

AI AutomationAI AgentsVibe CodingAI Strategy
AI failed at 96% of jobs.

AI failed at 96% of jobs.

A new report from Scale AI and the Center for AI Safety tested AI agents against 240 real freelance projects from Upwork. The best agent completed only 2.5% ...

Tech & Startup
I spent years looking for one book that lists the exhaustive set of science concepts applied in...

I spent years looking for one book that lists the exhaustive set of science concepts applied in...

AI agent + skill is commoditizing (or democratizing for a better word) knowledge at a faster pace than many realized.

AI Agents
Most people design AI agent systems wrong. They put AI agents inside the security boundary instead of outside. This exposes their system to prompt injection.

Most people design AI agent systems wrong. They put AI agents inside the security boundary instead of outside. This exposes their system to prompt injection.

--

AI SecurityAI AgentsAI Strategy
My two cents...

My two cents...

I think we are overestimating the short-term impact of AI but underestimating the long-term impact again like what we did with other transformative technolog...

Tech & Startup
Founders, if your marketers make these 12 mistakes, you should consider hiring another senior.

Founders, if your marketers make these 12 mistakes, you should consider hiring another senior.

Marketers, if you make these 12 mistakes, fix them before your boss finds out.

AI MarketingTech & StartupAI Strategy
OpenClaw Creator: Why 80% Of Apps Will Disappear

OpenClaw Creator: Why 80% Of Apps Will Disappear

YouTube: https://lnkd.in/g49K_bsk

AI AgentsAI AutomationAI StrategyTech & Startup
"Wait, you used to do THAT manually?"

"Wait, you used to do THAT manually?"

I've been building software for 19 years. Something that would take me 2 months now takes 1 week.

AI AutomationVibe CodingAI AgentsAI Strategy
How forgetting my password taught me about leadership.

How forgetting my password taught me about leadership.

Nothing.

AI Marketing
Anthropic's Super Bowl Ad Takes a Dig at ChatGPT

Anthropic's Super Bowl Ad Takes a Dig at ChatGPT

Sam Altman called it "clearly dishonest." Then admitted he laughed.

AI Marketing
Don't believe the BS that you can use Claude Code for free.

Don't believe the BS that you can use Claude Code for free.

Ollama recently made their API compatible with Claude Code. Many creators quickly jumped on the opportunity to farm engagement with the hook: "You can now u...

Vibe CodingAI AgentsAI Strategy
"Not all kids can self-learn."

"Not all kids can self-learn."

This is one of the most common objections I hear from parents. I disagree. To me, it is all about the incentive system.

Independent Learning
We were promised autonomous AI agents. But got Workflow Automation 2.0 instead.

We were promised autonomous AI agents. But got Workflow Automation 2.0 instead.

2025: The Year of AI Agents 😄

AI AgentsAI AutomationVibe Coding
Vibe coders, this old news will happen to you sooner or later.

Vibe coders, this old news will happen to you sooner or later.

Unless you set up your project correctly.

Vibe CodingAI SecurityAI AgentsAI Strategy
The "Dead Internet Theory" is officially dead.

The "Dead Internet Theory" is officially dead.

It just went from theory to reality with its first official HQ: Moltbook. 👻

AI Agents
Range vs Credit Anxiety. Anyone? 🤪

Range vs Credit Anxiety. Anyone? 🤪

If you have read my previous posts, I have shared how Claude Code performance tanks once your code and best practices hit a certain size due to context bloat...

AI Agents
One of the benefits of building in public:

One of the benefits of building in public:

You get instant feedback from your circle of influence.

Tech & Startup
"My Claude Code performance has tanked and I'm not sure why"

"My Claude Code performance has tanked and I'm not sure why"

This is one of the most common posts in Reddit's Claude Code community.

Vibe Coding
This is how a mischievous kid will use AI.

This is how a mischievous kid will use AI.

I was checking my kid's conversation with AI Parrot while he was learning about amphibians.

Independent Learning
Every parent with primary kids will experience this stress every week.

Every parent with primary kids will experience this stress every week.

It is an evening ritual like this:

Tech & StartupIndependent Learning
Announcing my new book proposal:

Announcing my new book proposal:

📚 Working Effectively with Vibed Code

Vibe Coding
How the Rule of Thirds Improved My UI Design

How the Rule of Thirds Improved My UI Design

In Steve Jobs' famous "connecting the dots" speech at Stanford,

Independent LearningTech & Startup
UX/UI and naming matter more than capability for adoption.

UX/UI and naming matter more than capability for adoption.

Recently, everyone on LinkedIn is talking about learning Claude after the demo of Claude Cowork.

AI StrategyTech & StartupVibe Coding
One of the most common copywriting mistakes junior marketers make:

One of the most common copywriting mistakes junior marketers make:

Selling features, not benefits.

AI MarketingVibe Coding
Hot Take: Vibe Coding Won't Replace Software Engineers

Hot Take: Vibe Coding Won't Replace Software Engineers

Here, I share my journey from a strong believer to a skeptic.

Vibe CodingAI AgentsTech & StartupAI Strategy

Announcing My New Role: Founder at Learn Parrot

Tech & StartupIndependent Learning
The Hype Cycle of Claude Code That Everyone Will Go Through

The Hype Cycle of Claude Code That Everyone Will Go Through

Last week, Boris shared he built Claude Cowork with 100% vibe coding in 10 days. It took the software world by storm.

Vibe CodingAI AgentsAI Strategy
How I Balance Business and Parenting as an Entrepreneur

How I Balance Business and Parenting as an Entrepreneur

Last December, as I squeezed out some time to help my kids with their study, I thought:

Independent LearningTech & Startup
Most startups' growth stalls because they pour users into a leaky bucket.

Most startups' growth stalls because they pour users into a leaky bucket.

That is why you should look at AARRR not as a funnel but as loops.

Tech & Startup
11 Frameworks Every Marketer Should Know

11 Frameworks Every Marketer Should Know

I've seen marketers drown in tactics while missing the fundamentals.

AI MarketingAI StrategyIndependent LearningTech & Startup

I finally went down the rabbit hole.

After resisting for months, I subscribed to Claude Max 20x.

Vibe Coding
No, vibe coding does not create tech debt.

No, vibe coding does not create tech debt.

Bad coders do.

Vibe CodingIndependent LearningAI Strategy
AI Coding Assistants Have a Security Blind Spot

AI Coding Assistants Have a Security Blind Spot

A few months ago, I wrote about a non-technical founder whose SaaS got exploited right after he publicly showed his build process using Cursor (https://lnkd....

Vibe CodingAI Security
Does AI have empathy? I asked Claude a simple product question.

Does AI have empathy? I asked Claude a simple product question.

The answer surprised me.

AI AgentsAI StrategyTech & Startup
Claude Code and OpenAI Codex Do Track You

Claude Code and OpenAI Codex Do Track You

Recently, after hitting my Claude Code Max limit, I switched over to OpenAI Codex to continue my work.

Vibe CodingAI Security
Good marketers apply creativity.

Good marketers apply creativity.

Great marketers apply creativity + science + AI.

AI MarketingAI StrategyIndependent Learning
5 Warning Signs Your Marketing Hire Is Just an Operator, Not a Strategist

5 Warning Signs Your Marketing Hire Is Just an Operator, Not a Strategist

Many founders make the mistake of hiring marketers who can execute… but not strategize.

AI MarketingAI StrategyTech & Startup
I've met many business owners and working professionals who are busy clearing tasks every day but...

I've met many business owners and working professionals who are busy clearing tasks every day but...

It's a sign that they're running their business (or life) with tactics but no strategy.

AI Strategy
AI lets you automate tasks, but are you solving the right problem?

AI lets you automate tasks, but are you solving the right problem?

75% of business leaders admit they're investing in AI without a clear strategy.

AI Strategy
Is centralisation starting to show cracks?

Is centralisation starting to show cracks?

If you can’t access some of your favourite websites right now, it’s likely due to this. Based on some estimates, 20% of all web traffic goes through Cloudfla...

AI Agents
Your AI Idea Must Justify Business ROI

Your AI Idea Must Justify Business ROI

Sometimes, proof of concept (POC) feels magical, but the real test is whether it can be deployed sustainably.

AI StrategyTech & Startup
What is your shiny object? ✨

What is your shiny object? ✨

This is the question I often ask our clients.

AI Strategy
Claude Code vs Codex vs Gemini CLI vs Qwen: My Results

Claude Code vs Codex vs Gemini CLI vs Qwen: My Results

The winner is still Claude Code...

Vibe Coding
When AI Hallucination Becomes A Security Feature.

When AI Hallucination Becomes A Security Feature.

Two months ago, something unexpected happened with our AI Lead Response agent.

AI SecurityAI AgentsAI Strategy
"If you're good at badminton, don't train for a tennis competition."

"If you're good at badminton, don't train for a tennis competition."

This is something I've learned through experience as a serial technopreneur.

AI StrategyTech & StartupAI Marketing
How to Keep Up with AI Changes in Your Business

How to Keep Up with AI Changes in Your Business

Someone asked me this question recently.

AI StrategyIndependent Learning
Two Choices for Handling Tech Debt in Vibe Coding

Two Choices for Handling Tech Debt in Vibe Coding

· Go full vibe: ignore tech debt, and when things inevitably break, spend a week fixing it.

Vibe CodingAI AgentsIndependent Learning
Why Most Sales Presentations Fail

Why Most Sales Presentations Fail

Here are 5 top frameworks for crafting effective sales presentations, each with a different focus depending on your audience, product complexity, and sales c...

AI MarketingAI Strategy
No, Karpathy Didn’t Say Vibe Coding Doesn’t Work

No, Karpathy Didn’t Say Vibe Coding Doesn’t Work

This starkly contrasts with my own experience.

Vibe CodingAI Agents
One mistake I see many business owners make in marketing is renting traffic for too long.

One mistake I see many business owners make in marketing is renting traffic for too long.

Paid ads can bring quick results, but they’re like renting a property—you don’t own the audience. The moment you stop paying, the traffic disappears.

AI Strategy
Vibe coding is a double-edged sword.

Vibe coding is a double-edged sword.

In the wrong hands, it's a security nightmare. In the right hands, it's a powerful security assistant.

Vibe Coding
Google's VP of Product recently answered a question about AEO/GEO for AI Search.

Google's VP of Product recently answered a question about AEO/GEO for AI Search.

Here are some key takeaways:

Tech & Startup
We often think of AI agents as digital employees.

We often think of AI agents as digital employees.

When companies treat agents as “digital employees,” they tend to make two critical mistakes. First, they manage agents like individual workers rather than as...

AI Strategy
Not all AI projects need data scientist and AI engineers.

Not all AI projects need data scientist and AI engineers.

One of the most common mistakes business leaders make in their AI project is getting the wrong team to build.

AI StrategyAI AgentsAI Automation
I’ve seen several people sharing this chart recently.

I’ve seen several people sharing this chart recently.

Interestingly, they seem to have very contrasting views.

AI Strategy
The Circular Money Loop Behind OpenAI’s Funding

The Circular Money Loop Behind OpenAI’s Funding

It goes one round. Oracle buys GPUs from Nvidia, and Nvidia invests in OpenAI. 😂

AI StrategyTech & Startup
The Worst Job Displacement of Software Engineers Is Yet to Come.

The Worst Job Displacement of Software Engineers Is Yet to Come.

This is not another fear mongering post.

AI AgentsAI StrategyVibe CodingIndependent Learning
The most practical use case of a browser agent so far.

The most practical use case of a browser agent so far.

"Help me to complete this assignment"

AI AgentsIndependent Learning
LangChain on AI Agents vs Workflow Builders

LangChain on AI Agents vs Workflow Builders

(I admit, I’ve contributed to one of those posts myself)

AI AgentsAI AutomationAI Strategy
This is the first AI event I could actually bring my family and kids to.

This is the first AI event I could actually bring my family and kids to.

AI events these days are getting a little dry. Most talks revolve around AI agents, business intelligence, coding, and content generation, usually targeted a...

AI StrategyIndependent Learning
I used to spend extra time writing detailed comments in my Git commits.

I used to spend extra time writing detailed comments in my Git commits.

Not just about what changed, but why — so my team could learn from the reasoning behind my code. It also serves as a reference for my future self.

Vibe Coding
We often hear that AI is taking over Google as the go-to source of information.

We often hear that AI is taking over Google as the go-to source of information.

But in my experience, sometimes Google is still faster and better than AI.

AI Agents
Google is steadily expanding its moats for GenAI again.

Google is steadily expanding its moats for GenAI again.

Google started as a laughing stock in the GenAI arms race with the failed Bard demo.

Tech & Startup
We are entering The Age of Creation

We are entering The Age of Creation

Recently, I spent some time consolidating my thoughts as an entrepreneur while preparing for an AI panel discussion. What became clear to me is that this is ...

Tech & Startup
Preparing for the Age of AI: NTU Panel Recap

Preparing for the Age of AI: NTU Panel Recap

· Duan Kai Neo- President of NTU EEE Alumni Association

Independent LearningAI Strategy
Sam Altman Announces ChatGPT Pulse

Sam Altman Announces ChatGPT Pulse

If this gains traction, OpenAI is no longer just an AI company. It’s evolving into a media and lifestyle company, shaping what we see and think about each da...

AI StrategyAI Security
Gemini CLI stubbornly insisted its code was right and even did a Google search to prove it with an outdated article.

Gemini CLI stubbornly insisted its code was right and even did a Google search to prove it with an outdated article.

I was speechless. 😂

Vibe CodingAI AgentsAI Strategy
Could we have been wrong about zero click impressions?

Could we have been wrong about zero click impressions?

For a while now, we’ve been blaming AI Overviews for the rise in zero click searches. But maybe that’s only half the story.

AI MarketingAI Agents
Joining an AI Strategy Panel at NTU EEE Alumni Event

Joining an AI Strategy Panel at NTU EEE Alumni Event

Whether you’re deep in engineering, building your start-up, crafting user experiences, or leading teams – AI is reshaping all our paths right now.

AI StrategyTech & StartupIndependent Learning
If you're still thinking GenAI is just for techies, think again.

If you're still thinking GenAI is just for techies, think again.

A new paper from ChatGPT, based on usage trends from over 18 billion weekly messages, shows how it's becoming indispensable for everyday problem-solving, fro...

AI StrategyIndependent LearningAI Marketing
Zuckerberg: Better to Overspend on AI Than Miss It

Zuckerberg: Better to Overspend on AI Than Miss It

I actually respect Mark Zuckerberg for his gut as a technopreneur and innovator.

Tech & StartupAI Strategy
Low-code (or no-code) platforms will replace coding.

Low-code (or no-code) platforms will replace coding.

That’s the narrative we keep hearing for years.

AI AutomationVibe CodingAI Strategy
"Guys, I’m under attack"

"Guys, I’m under attack"

I came across this post where a founder shared how his SaaS got exploited right after he started sharing how he built his SaaS using Cursor.

AI SecurityVibe CodingTech & Startup
Our team is ready to kickstart the Business Plus AI Forum at CIFTIS Beijing 2025, in collaboration with Beijing Association for Trade in Services and World Trade Centers Association Beijing!

Our team is ready to kickstart the Business Plus AI Forum at CIFTIS Beijing 2025, in collaboration with Beijing Association for Trade in Services and World Trade Centers Association Beijing!

From rehearsals to the grand stage, everything is set for an exciting exchange of ideas on how AI is transforming industries and driving global collaboration...

AI StrategyAI MarketingTech & Startup
When we tell people we use AI to do SEO, no one pays attention.

When we tell people we use AI to do SEO, no one pays attention.

The truth is, GEO is fundamentally 80% SEO.

Tech & Startup
Hitting your AI coding usage limit feels like reaching the climax of a drama series and having to...

Hitting your AI coding usage limit feels like reaching the climax of a drama series and having to...

You’re full of ideas, but suddenly on hold until next day.

Vibe Coding
Most marketers know Inbound and Outbound Marketing. But have you heard of... Rebound Marketing?

Most marketers know Inbound and Outbound Marketing. But have you heard of... Rebound Marketing?

No? That’s because I just coined it.

AI Agents
I was doing vibe coding and saw AI generated this code.

I was doing vibe coding and saw AI generated this code.

Notice anything?

Vibe CodingAI Security
The most plausible bad outcome of AI (or AGI) is not the rise of Skynet.

The most plausible bad outcome of AI (or AGI) is not the rise of Skynet.

It is humans quietly outsourcing our intelligence to AI and we eventually lose it.

AI StrategyIndependent Learning
Vibe coding has been around longer than we think...

Vibe coding has been around longer than we think...

I once asked a developer to explain his code when it broke due to edge cases. He told me he didn't know because he copied it from Google. At least he was hon...

Vibe CodingIndependent Learning
Why GenAI Pilots Need Both Strategy and Execution

Why GenAI Pilots Need Both Strategy and Execution

In the post, I shared 5 proven strategic frameworks to apply to find high-ROI AI opportunities.

AI Strategy
Business Plus AI Forum @ Beijing CIFTIS 2025 | Global Online Free Live Stream

Business Plus AI Forum @ Beijing CIFTIS 2025 | Global Online Free Live Stream

We are proud to share that we are bringing Business Plus AI Forum to CIFTIS 2025, one of the largest trade fairs in China. Join us on Saturday, September 13,...

AI StrategyTech & StartupAI Marketing
Your RAG System's Real Problem Isn't Hallucination

Your RAG System's Real Problem Isn't Hallucination

Two top common root causes are:

AI AgentsAI StrategyAI Automation
I was amazed by AI coding assistant the first time I used Cursor.

I was amazed by AI coding assistant the first time I used Cursor.

It wrote code almost similar to how I would write it.

Vibe CodingIndependent LearningAI Strategy
Future-Proofing Your Digital Marketing in The Age of AI

Future-Proofing Your Digital Marketing in The Age of AI

I thought, why not turn my presentation into a LinkedIn article? Rather than let the ideas stay in the slides, I wanted to share them here so more people can...

AI MarketingAI StrategyAI Automation
How to Use The Theory of Constraints to Find High-ROI AI Opportunities

How to Use The Theory of Constraints to Find High-ROI AI Opportunities

In this article, I share how we use the Theory of Constraints to find high-ROI AI opportunities.

AI Strategy
📉 Clicks Are Dying. Brands That Create Memories Will Win.

📉 Clicks Are Dying. Brands That Create Memories Will Win.

For the last 20 years, the rise of the internet has pushed many marketers to obsess over performance marketing — chasing clicks, leads, ROAS.

AI Strategy
5 Advanced Prompting Techniques That’ll Instantly Improve Your Results with ChatGPT (or Any LLM)

5 Advanced Prompting Techniques That’ll Instantly Improve Your Results with ChatGPT (or Any LLM)

Most people stop at "Act as a..." or “Write me a...”.

Tech & Startup
We tested ChatGPT 5’s front-end coding capability so you don’t have to.

We tested ChatGPT 5’s front-end coding capability so you don’t have to.

The verdict? Not impressed.

Vibe Coding
DeepWiki: AI-Generated Docs for Any GitHub Repo

DeepWiki: AI-Generated Docs for Any GitHub Repo

If you're using open-source software, one of the most common problems is outdated or poor documentation.

Vibe CodingAI AgentsIndependent Learning
❌ One common mistake we keep seeing business owners make in marketing:

❌ One common mistake we keep seeing business owners make in marketing:

They hire a junior marketer to run ads, create content and post on social media... And think their marketing is covered.

AI MarketingAI StrategyAI AgentsTech & Startup
Don't make the same marketing mistake as Nike.

Don't make the same marketing mistake as Nike.

Nike lost $60 billion in market cap chasing performance marketing.

AI MarketingAI Strategy
Three Stories of a Technopreneur

Three Stories of a Technopreneur

I have done many workshops and professional sharing sessions. This was the first time I shared personal stories.

Tech & StartupIndependent LearningAI Strategy
What Zoom and AI Note Taker Can Really Do

What Zoom and AI Note Taker Can Really Do

You're not alone — but you're missing out.

AI MarketingAI StrategyAI Automation
Will Google penalize AI-generated content?

Will Google penalize AI-generated content?

Last week, a post by Miquel Palet about Google penalising his website for using programmatic SEO and AI went viral.

AI MarketingAI StrategyAI Automation
Isn't RAG just a glorified search engine?

Isn't RAG just a glorified search engine?

This was my thought when I first read about it. I still think it is.

AI AgentsAI Automation

I’ll be speaking about marketing trends and how to future-proof your sales and marketing in the age...

Sales and Marketing as you know it is being redefined in the AI era.

AI Strategy
Will AI replace marketing agencies (or any professional services)?

Will AI replace marketing agencies (or any professional services)?

This is one of the most common questions being asked since the rise of AI agents.

AI Agents
One of our clients got their first paid customer from SEO within 60 days of setting up a new...

One of our clients got their first paid customer from SEO within 60 days of setting up a new...

Most new businesses believe SEO is too slow to work for a brand new website.

Tech & Startup
If there's a will, there's a way.

If there's a will, there's a way.

Our team at Hashmeta Group just pulled off something we thought impossible—organizing a premier product launch event in 14 days.

AI StrategyAI MarketingIndependent Learning
How I Collaborate with AI to Refine What I Know

How I Collaborate with AI to Refine What I Know

In this article, I share examples of how I practice it in actual work.

AI Agents
Axios’ Sara Fischer in conversation with Cloudflare’s Matthew Prince

Axios’ Sara Fischer in conversation with Cloudflare’s Matthew Prince

For the past 20 years, we have benefited from "free" content on the Internet.

AI MarketingAI Strategy
OpenAI’s Windsurf deal is off — and Windsurf’s CEO is going to Google

OpenAI’s Windsurf deal is off — and Windsurf’s CEO is going to Google

Anyone feel like we should use AI to create a drama and publish it on Netflix?

Vibe CodingTech & StartupAI AgentsAI Strategy
Cursor's Pricing Changes Caused an Uproar

Cursor's Pricing Changes Caused an Uproar

They have to do it because subsidizing the market with cheap tokens is not sustainable in the long run.

Vibe CodingTech & StartupAI Strategy
Why Some Startups and SMEs Fail to Scale

Why Some Startups and SMEs Fail to Scale

That's the question I wanted to find out after selling my startup to Hashmeta Group.

Tech & StartupAI StrategyAI Marketing
Too many people are wasting energy sending soulless cold messages crafted by AI.

Too many people are wasting energy sending soulless cold messages crafted by AI.

The best I could do to recover some value from that wasted energy is to turn it into AI security research.

AI SecurityAI MarketingAI Automation
I’m honored to be invited to moderate an insightful roundtable on 𝗘𝗹𝗲𝘃𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗙𝗼𝘂𝗻𝗱𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝗮𝗹 𝗦𝘆𝘀𝘁𝗲𝗺𝘀 𝗶𝗻 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗔𝗜 𝗔𝗴𝗲, hosted by The Ortus Club and MuleSoft — with an exceptional group of tech and data leaders across industries like banking, telco, healthcare, transport, finance, and travel.

I’m honored to be invited to moderate an insightful roundtable on 𝗘𝗹𝗲𝘃𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗙𝗼𝘂𝗻𝗱𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝗮𝗹 𝗦𝘆𝘀𝘁𝗲𝗺𝘀 𝗶𝗻 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗔𝗜 𝗔𝗴𝗲, hosted by The Ortus Club and MuleSoft — with an exceptional group of tech and data leaders across industries like banking, telco, healthcare, transport, finance, and travel.

We unpacked tough questions on:

AI StrategyAI AgentsAI Automation

If you are building an AI startup, be aware of this existential risk.

The AI startup world is buzzing with new ideas, especially those centered around Large Language Models (LLMs). However, a significant, often overlooked, risk...

Tech & Startup
Create a Free LinkedIn Carousel with Vibe Coding

Create a Free LinkedIn Carousel with Vibe Coding

(See the carousel below that I created for one of my posts)

Vibe CodingAI MarketingAI Automation
What is the difference between a proposal that can win $2m vs $20k deal?

What is the difference between a proposal that can win $2m vs $20k deal?

$2M Proposal: Focuses on strategy. The "why" we should do this and the high level approach.

AI Strategy
💡 This one resonates.

💡 This one resonates.

A $500 client demands everything.

AI Strategy
A curious question from my kids sent Gemini into a hallucination.

A curious question from my kids sent Gemini into a hallucination.

Google's AI Overview can be 100% wrong, even when SERP is right.

AI Agents
How We Hit 5 Million Organic Search Clicks a Year

How We Hit 5 Million Organic Search Clicks a Year

We did it. With zero ad spend. Just SEO and inbound marketing.

AI MarketingAI Strategy
Can AI really write production-quality code?

Can AI really write production-quality code?

Here's a chance to peek how it is used in an actual project.

Vibe CodingAI Agents
How We Turned 12 Years of Expertise Into an AI-Powered Service That Scales

How We Turned 12 Years of Expertise Into an AI-Powered Service That Scales

Terrence Ngu Teck Kong has been running Hashmeta Group, a digital marketing agency, for 12 years.

AI MarketingAI StrategyAI AutomationAI Agents
Forget Pain Points: Think Convenience

Forget Pain Points: Think Convenience

This advice from Ev Williams, co-founder of Blogger, Twitter and Medium should serve as a signpost.

Tech & StartupAI Strategy
Why llms.txt Is a Bad Idea for the Web

Why llms.txt Is a Bad Idea for the Web

But seeing "SEO gurus" promote it on authoritative platforms like Search Engine Land and Yoast SEO worries me.

AI MarketingAI StrategyAI AgentsAI Security
I finally concede that AI is smarter than me.

I finally concede that AI is smarter than me.

For 2 years, I held onto reasons like “AI can't solve my kid's homework” or “It can't play tic-tac-toe” to believe I was still smarter.

Vibe CodingIndependent LearningAI AgentsAI Strategy
How we ranked #1 for "Xiaohongshu Marketing" in 90 days and generated $300K+ revenue since then.

How we ranked #1 for "Xiaohongshu Marketing" in 90 days and generated $300K+ revenue since then.

Last year, while visiting China, Terrence Ngu Teck Kong found a new business opportunity for our marketing agency, Xiaohongshu Marketing.

AI Agents
AI has little impact on world productivity. Why I'm not surprised.

AI has little impact on world productivity. Why I'm not surprised.

Recently, Anthropic CEO, Dario Amodei warns AI could wipe out 1 in 2 white collar jobs in next five years. Many quickly tried to prove him wrong by quoting a...

AI Strategy
Recently, I heard an interesting view from Jeremy Tan during a panel discussion.

Recently, I heard an interesting view from Jeremy Tan during a panel discussion.

It sounded absurd at first, but on second thought, I think it might actually happen.

AI StrategyAI Agents
Many think SEO is dying. It's actually flying.

Many think SEO is dying. It's actually flying.

Just look at the trend 📈. Global searches for "SEO agency" are at a 5-year high (see graph).

AI MarketingAI Strategy

Stop Re-Teaching ChatGPT Your Writing Style

Here's a little trick not many people know.

AI MarketingIndependent LearningAI Automation
Has Cursor Gotten Worse Over the Last 4 Months?

Has Cursor Gotten Worse Over the Last 4 Months?

When I first started using Cursor, I was blown away. With a single prompt, it generated clean, multi-file codes that mirrored exactly how I would have writte...

Vibe CodingAI AgentsIndependent Learning
I caught Cursor trying to be lazy.

I caught Cursor trying to be lazy.

The AI agent couldn’t solve the typing error, so it cast the variable to 'any' to suppress the error, just like a sloppy software engineer would.

Vibe CodingAI Agents
This is a great manipulative graph. Not just because of the scale.

This is a great manipulative graph. Not just because of the scale.

There are 3 clever tricks in this chart, and it’s almost admirable how well-crafted the illusion is.

AI MarketingAI StrategyIndependent Learning
Hey! e27 (Optimatic) just dropped something a little different and launched their very own official Echelon Founder Action Figurines (yup, seriously)—and we’re giving away COMPLIMENTARY Starter Passes to Echelon Singapore 2025 🎟️🚀

Hey! e27 (Optimatic) just dropped something a little different and launched their very own official Echelon Founder Action Figurines (yup, seriously)—and we’re giving away COMPLIMENTARY Starter Passes to Echelon Singapore 2025 🎟️🚀

The Echelon Male and Female Founder Action Figurines – complete with pitch decks, oversized brains, coffee cups, and a lot of startup swagger. They’re built ...

Tech & Startup
What's the Big Deal About AI Agents and MCP?

What's the Big Deal About AI Agents and MCP?

That's when I knew I had to write about it.

AI AgentsAI AutomationAI Strategy
AI amazes me from time to time.

AI amazes me from time to time.

Yesterday, I caught up with an old friend from my hometown, Penang.

Independent LearningAI StrategyAI Automation
I am attending the Agentic AI Conference by Data Science Dojo on May 27 and 28, 2025.

I am attending the Agentic AI Conference by Data Science Dojo on May 27 and 28, 2025.

The conference speakers include thought leaders in industry who will talk about all aspects of building agentic AI applications - covering everything from cu...

AI Agents

Klarna’s latest move to bring back some humans for customer experience after their ambitious AI...

It’s progress.

AI Agents

Should AI tools have age ratings, just like apps, movies and games?

“The way young people are using AI is disappointing.”

Independent Learning
What’s the most common hallucination you've seen from an LLM?

What’s the most common hallucination you've seen from an LLM?

For me, it’s when you ask, “How do I do X in Y app or software?”

AI Agents
20 FAQs on AEO, GEO and the New SEO

20 FAQs on AEO, GEO and the New SEO

Marketers, search has changed. AI is rewriting the rules. If you're not adapting, you're disappearing.

AI MarketingAI Agents
More Context Isn't Always Better in AI Prompts

More Context Isn't Always Better in AI Prompts

I treat AI like a brainstorming partner.

Independent LearningAI Strategy
Here is the #1 reason why AI can't fully replace humans.

Here is the #1 reason why AI can't fully replace humans.

AI can take orders.

AI StrategyAI Automation
💡 Little-known hack to get the most out of Cursor for FREE

💡 Little-known hack to get the most out of Cursor for FREE

If you're using Cursor on the free plan, you will eventually hit the dreaded "servers overload" screen.

Vibe CodingAI AgentsIndependent Learning
Business+AI Lab with AWS: Event Recap

Business+AI Lab with AWS: Event Recap

Held at AWS Singapore, this hands-on GenAI Lab gave participants the rare opportunity to build and deploy their own enterprise-grade chatbot, in under 3 hour...

AI StrategyAI AutomationAI Agents
How We Generated S$350k Without Ad Spend

How We Generated S$350k Without Ad Spend

The answer? AI + SEO.

AI MarketingAI AgentsAI StrategyAI Automation
For the curious mind, this is how much ChatGPT contributed to the organic traffic of one of our...

For the curious mind, this is how much ChatGPT contributed to the organic traffic of one of our...

Join us at https://lu.ma/0djxrxcp to learn how AI + SEO presents new opportunities to acquire more leads for your business.

AI Agents
Are you struggling to get more leads?

Are you struggling to get more leads?

Join us to discover why AI+SEO is the new opportunity and how AI is killing traditional SEM.

AI Strategy

What is an AI agent?

If you're still confused, you're not alone. There is no universally agreed-upon definition of what an AI agent is.

AI Agents
Join Business+AI and HubSpot: AI in Sales & Marketing

Join Business+AI and HubSpot: AI in Sales & Marketing

Seats are limited. Please quickly registered if you are keen via https://lu.ma/a6czl8y7

AI MarketingAI Strategy
What Publishers Think About AI Image Generation

What Publishers Think About AI Image Generation

I couldn’t find the original source of the meme—happy to credit the author if anyone knows the source.

Vibe CodingIndependent Learning
Can DeepSeek R1 Run on a Normal Laptop for Free?

Can DeepSeek R1 Run on a Normal Laptop for Free?

TL;DR

AI Agents
GenAI Design Thinking Workshop

GenAI Design Thinking Workshop

Helping participants break down their business processes to identify opportunities for adopting agentic AI workflows using the 5I framework.

AI Agents
Good news!

Good news!

What makes Eu Gene's training unique is that it's not only insightful but also entertaining and highly engaging.

AI Agents
The Charisma Business Coach (No.

The Charisma Business Coach (No.

AI Strategy
I am honored to be featured by e27 (Optimatic), one of the top startup media and communities in the...

I am honored to be featured by e27 (Optimatic), one of the top startup media and communities in the...

"You can't connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backwards. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your fut...

Tech & Startup
冬至快乐!Happy Winter Solstice Festival!

冬至快乐!Happy Winter Solstice Festival!

I’m curious to see how well Meta AI can create images of Chinese cultural festivals.

AI Agents
“Amara’s Law and the Long Game of AI”

“Amara’s Law and the Long Game of AI”

There’s so much inflated expectation of AI that our enthusiasm will wane after hitting reality in short-term. A bubble will burst. And it will continue to gr...

AI Strategy
**GenAI Pitfalls**

**GenAI Pitfalls**

ChatGPT has recently encountered various outages. These outages took down our AI services and disrupted business operations, both for us and our clients.

AI StrategyTech & StartupAI Security
From insight to action: AI is not the future—it’s the now.

From insight to action: AI is not the future—it’s the now.

At the Business+AI Forum 2024, our speakers shared groundbreaking insights on how AI is transforming industries, creating opportunities, and solving real-wor...

AI Agents
From insight to action: AI is not the future—it’s the now.

From insight to action: AI is not the future—it’s the now.

At the Business+AI Forum 2024, our speakers shared groundbreaking insights on how AI is transforming industries, creating opportunities, and solving real-wor...

AI Agents
Our inaugural Business Plus AI Forum 2024 was a smashing success!

Our inaugural Business Plus AI Forum 2024 was a smashing success!

Here’s a big shoutout to the stars of the day:

AI Strategy
Can LLMs like ChatGPT do reasoning? It failed my casual tests in under 30 minutes.

Can LLMs like ChatGPT do reasoning? It failed my casual tests in under 30 minutes.

… more

AI Agents

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